Python实现控制手机电脑拍照并自动发送邮箱

1.通过opencv调用摄像头拍照保存图像本地

2.用email库构造邮件内容,保存的图像以附件形式插入邮件内容

3.用smtplib库发送邮件到指定邮箱

 

视频讲解

用python控制手机/电脑自动拍照并发送邮箱

 

代码部分

模块导入

import time
import cv2   
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage  # 用来构造邮件内容的库
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
import smtplib  # 发送邮件

授权码(最好写自己的)

pwd = "******"

服务器接口

host = 'smtp.163.com'
port = 25

sender = '******@163.com' # 最好写自己的
receiver = '******@qq.com' # 最好写自己的

拍照保存图像

def GetPicture():
  """
  :return:
  """
  # 创建一个窗口
  cv2.namedWindow('camera', 1)
  # 调用摄像头   IP摄像头APP
  video = "http://admin:admin@192.168.3.32:8081/video"
  cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video)
  while True:
      success, img = cap.read()
      cv2.imshow("camera", img)
      # 按键处理
      key = cv2.waitKey(10)
      if key == 27:
          # esc
          break
      if key == 32:
          # 空格
          fileaname = 'frames.jpg'
          cv2.imwrite(fileaname, img)

  # 释放摄像头
  cap.release()
  # 关闭窗口
  cv2.destroyWindow("camera")

邮件格式设置

def SetMsg():
  """
  :return:
  """
  msg = MIMEMultipart('mixed')
  # 标题
  msg['Subject'] = '小姐姐照片'
  msg['From'] = sender  # 发送方邮箱
  msg['To'] = receiver  # 接收方邮箱

  # 邮件正文
  text = '你要的小姐姐照片到了,请接收'
  text_plain = MIMEText(text, 'plain', 'utf-8')  # 正文转码
  msg.attach(text_plain)

  # 图片附件
  SendImageFile = open('D:/控制摄像头拍照并发送邮件/frames.jpg', 'rb').read()
  image = MIMEImage(SendImageFile)

  # 将收件人看见的附件照片名称改为people.png.
  image['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename = "people.png"'
  msg.attach(image)
  return msg.as_string()

发送邮件

def SendEmail(msg):
  """
  :param msg:邮件内容
  :return:
  """
  smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
  smtp.connect(host,port=25)
  smtp.login(sender, pwd)
  smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg)
  time.sleep(2)
  smtp.quit()


if __name__ == '__main__':
  # 1.拍照保存
  GetPicture()
  # 2.设置邮件格式
  msg = SetMsg()
  # 3.发送邮件
  SendEmail(msg)

全部代码

import time
import cv2  # pip install opencv-python -i 镜像源网址
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage  # 用来构造邮件内容的库
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
import smtplib  # 发送邮件

# 授权码
pwd = "******"   # 最好写自己的

# 服务器接口
host = 'smtp.163.com'
port = 25

sender = '******@163.com' # 最好写自己的
receiver = '****@qq.com' # 最好写自己的


def GetPicture():

  # 创建一个窗口
  cv2.namedWindow('camera', 1)
  # 调用摄像头   IP摄像头APP
  video = "http://admin:admin@192.168.3.32:8081/video"
  cap = cv2.VideoCapture(video)
  while True:
      success, img = cap.read()
      cv2.imshow("camera", img)
      # 按键处理
      key = cv2.waitKey(10)
      if key == 27:
          # esc
          break
      if key == 32:
          # 空格
          fileaname = 'frames.jpg'
          cv2.imwrite(fileaname, img)

  # 释放摄像头
  cap.release()
  # 关闭窗口
  cv2.destroyWindow("camera")


def SetMsg():

  msg = MIMEMultipart('mixed')
  # 标题
  msg['Subject'] = '小姐姐照片'
  msg['From'] = sender  # 发送方邮箱
  msg['To'] = receiver  # 接收方邮箱

  # 邮件正文
  text = '你要的小姐姐照片到了,请接收'
  text_plain = MIMEText(text, 'plain', 'utf-8')  # 正文转码
  msg.attach(text_plain)

  # 图片附件
  SendImageFile = open('D:/控制摄像头拍照并发送邮件/frames.jpg', 'rb').read()
  image = MIMEImage(SendImageFile)

  # 将收件人看见的附件照片名称改为people.png.
  image['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename = "people.png"'
  msg.attach(image)
  return msg.as_string()


def SendEmail(msg):

  smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
  smtp.connect(host,port=25)
  smtp.login(sender, pwd)
  smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg)
  time.sleep(2)
  smtp.quit()

if __name__ == '__main__':
  # 1.拍照保存
  GetPicture()
  # 2.设置邮件格式
  msg = SetMsg()
  # 3.发送邮件
  SendEmail(msg)

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