AngularJS 表格
ng-repeat 指令可以完美的显示表格。
1. 在表格中显示数据
使用 angular 显示表格是非常简单的:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/angular.js/1.6.3/angular.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="customersCtrl"> <table> <tr ng-repeat="x in names"> <td>{{ x.Name }}</td> <td>{{ x.Country }}</td> </tr> </table> </div> <script> var app = angular.module('myApp', []); app.controller('customersCtrl', function($scope, $http) { $http.get("/try/angularjs/data/Customers_JSON.php") .then(function (result) { $scope.names = result.data.records; }); }); </script>
废弃声明 (v1.5)
v1.5 中
$http
的success
和error
方法已废弃。使用then
方法替代。如果你使用的是 v1.5 以下版本,可以使用以下代码:
var app = angular.module('myApp', []); app.controller('customersCtrl', function($scope, $http) { $http.get("/try/angularjs/data/Customers_JSON.php") .success(function (response) {$scope.names = response.records;}); });
<?php echo <<<EOT { "records":[ {"Name":"Alfreds Futterkiste","City":"Berlin","Country":"Germany"}, {"Name":"Ana Trujillo Emparedados y helados","City":"México D.F.","Country":"Mexico"}, {"Name":"Antonio Moreno Taquería","City":"México D.F.","Country":"Mexico"}, {"Name":"Around the Horn","City":"London","Country":"UK"}, {"Name":"B's Beverages","City":"London","Country":"UK"}, {"Name":"Berglunds snabbköp","City":"Luleå","Country":"Sweden"}, {"Name":"Blauer See Delikatessen","City":"Mannheim","Country":"Germany"}, {"Name":"Blondel père et fils","City":"Strasbourg","Country":"France"}, {"Name":"Bólido Comidas preparadas","City":"Madrid","Country":"Spain"}, {"Name":"Bon app'","City":"Marseille","Country":"France"}, {"Name":"Bottom-Dollar Marketse","City":"Tsawassen","Country":"Canada"}, {"Name":"Cactus Comidas para llevar","City":"Buenos Aires","Country":"Argentina"}, {"Name":"Centro comercial Moctezuma","City":"México D.F.","Country":"Mexico"}, {"Name":"Chop-suey Chinese","City":"Bern","Country":"Switzerland"}, {"Name":"Comércio Mineiro","City":"São Paulo","Country":"Brazil"} ] } EOT; ?>
2. 使用 CSS 样式
为了让页面更加美观,我们可以在页面中使用CSS:
<style>table, th , td { border: 1px solid grey; border-collapse: collapse; padding: 5px;}table tr:nth-child(odd) { background-color: #f1f1f1;}table tr:nth-child(even) { background-color: #ffffff;}</style>
3. 使用 orderBy 过滤器
排序显示,可以使用 orderBy 过滤器:
<table> <tr ng-repeat="x in names | orderBy : 'Country'"> <td>{{ x.Name }}</td> <td>{{ x.Country }}</td> </tr></table>
4. 使用 uppercase 过滤器
使用 uppercase 过滤器转换为大写:
<table> <tr ng-repeat="x in names"> <td>{{ x.Name }}</td> <td>{{ x.Country | uppercase }}</td> </tr></table>
5. 显示序号 ($index)
表格显示序号可以在 <td> 中添加 $index:
<table> <tr ng-repeat="x in names"> <td>{{ $index + 1 }}</td> <td>{{ x.Name }}</td> <td>{{ x.Country }}</td> </tr></table>
6. 使用 $even 和 $odd
<table><tr ng-repeat="x in names"><td ng-if="$odd" style="background-color:#f1f1f1">{{ x.Name }}</td><td ng-if="$even">{{ x.Name }}</td><td ng-if="$odd" style="background-color:#f1f1f1">{{ x.Country }}</td><td ng-if="$even">{{ x.Country }}</td></tr> </table>
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